DALIT

Lifting the veil on the Indian Caste System

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1. A Critique of the Hindu Council Report 'Caste in India' by Gail Omvedt
(Dalits in Diaspora/Replies to the The Hindu Council/Forum UK)
... is the much quoted and debated Purush sukta, which is generally considered to be a relatively late part of the Rig Veda, dated to about the 10th century.               ...
Wednesday, 07 January 2009

Rquotes

Siddha Gorakh Nath

Image by V&A

On Irreversible Changes and Transmigration

Milk does not return to the udder, Likewise butter can never become buttermilk;

The sound of the conchshell does not exist once it is broken;

The blown flower, the fallen fruit do not go back to the tree;
The dead are never born again, never!

On the Importance of Material Body and Materialistic Philosophy

Mistakenly I had believed the body to be imperfect, but within it I realised the Ultimate Reality.

Those who let the body decay, destroy the spirit;
They will not attain the true powerful knowledge.
I have learned the art of how to foster the body.
I fostered the body and I fostered the soul.

On Caste System

We will set fire to the divisions of caste,

We will debate philosophical questions in the market place,

We will have dealings with despised households.

We will go around in different paths.

K. Kailaspathy in Writings of the Sidhas in The Sants, edited by Karine Schomer and W H McLeod, Motilal Banarsidass, New Delhi, 1987

Newsflash

The Times of India

8 Indian states have more poor than 26 poorest African nations
PTI, Jul 12, 2010, 04.18pm IST

LONDON: Acute poverty prevails in eight Indian states, including Bihar, Uttar Pradesh and West Bengal, together accounting for more poor people than in the 26 poorest African nations combined, a new 'multidimensional' measure of global poverty has said.

The new measure, called the Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI), was developed and applied by the Oxford Poverty and Human Development Initiative with UNDP support.

It will be featured in the forthcoming 20 th anniversary edition of the UNDP Human Development Report.

An analysis by MPI creators reveals that there are more 'MPI poor' people in eight Indian states (421 million in Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Madhya Pradesh, Orissa, Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, and West Bengal) than in the 26 poorest African countries combined (410 million).

The new poverty measure that gives a multidimensional picture of people living in poverty, and is expected to help target development resources more effectively, its creators said.

The MPI supplants the Human Poverty Index, which had been included in the annual Human Development Reports since 1997.

The 2010 UNDP Human Development Report will be published in late October, but research findings from the Multidimensional Poverty Index were made available today at a policy forum in London and on line on the websites of OPHI and the UNDP Human Development Report.

The MPI assesses a range of critical factors or 'deprivations' at the household level: from education to
health outcomes to assets and services.

Taken together, these factors provide a fuller portrait of acute poverty than simple income measures, according to OPHI and UNDP.

The measure reveals the nature and extent of poverty at different levels: from household up to regional, national and international level.

This new multidimensional approach to assessing poverty has been adapted for national use in Mexico, and is now being considered by Chile and Colombia.

"The MPI is like a high resolution lens which reveals a vivid spectrum of challenges facing the poorest households," said OPHI Director Dr Sabina Alkire, who created the MPI with Professor James Foster of George Washington University and Maria Emma Santos of OPHI.

The UNDP Human Development Report Office is also joining forces with OPHI to promote international discussions on the practical applicability of this multidimensional approach to measuring poverty.